When did Vasco da Gama arrive in Kozhikode?
Vasco da Gama arrived in Kozhikode in 1498. This event marked the beginning of five centuries of colonial warfare and reshaped the global economy.
Questions about Kozhikode
Short answers, pulled from the story.
Who was the ruler of Kozhikode during the Portuguese conflicts?
The ruler of Kozhikode was known to Europeans as the Zamorin. He commanded a naval force and maintained a ten thousand strong Nair bodyguard called the Kozhikkottu pathinaayiram.
What is the religious composition of Kozhikode today?
Hindus form the largest religious group at 57.37 percent, followed by Muslims at 37.66 percent. Christians began to rise in size only after the arrival of Portuguese missionaries towards the close of the 15th century.
When was the Kozhikode municipality formed?
The Kozhikode municipality was formed on the 1st of November 1866. The city was upgraded to a Municipal Corporation in 1962, making it the second-oldest in the state.
Why was Kozhikode recognized by UNESCO in 2023?
Kozhikode was recognized by UNESCO as India's first City of Literature in 2023. This title reflects its deep-rooted tradition of storytelling, poetry, and intellectual discourse.
What is the population of Kozhikode in 2023?
Kozhikode has a population of 609,224 within its municipal boundaries in 2023. It is the nineteenth largest urban agglomeration in India and the second largest in Kerala.