Questions about JavaScript

Short answers, pulled from the story.

Who created JavaScript and when was it created?

Brendan Eich created JavaScript in 1995. He developed the language in just ten days while working for Netscape Communications.

What was the original intent of JavaScript when it was created?

The original intent was to build a simple scripting tool for non-programmers. Management later pivoted the project to demand a syntax resembling Java.

When was the ECMAScript 5 standard released?

The ECMAScript 5 standard was released in December 2009. This release unified the fragmented ecosystem following a conference in Oslo in July 2008.

Who created Node.js and when was it released?

Ryan Dahl created Node.js in 2009. This runtime system combined the V8 engine with an event loop and input/output APIs.

When was the JavaScript trademark originally issued to Sun Microsystems?

The trademark was originally issued to Sun Microsystems on the 6th of May 1997. Oracle Corporation acquired the trademark when they acquired Sun in 2009.

What percentage of websites use JavaScript today?

JavaScript powers 98.9 percent of all websites. This ubiquity makes it the most ubiquitous programming language in human history.