What was the purpose of the Natal Indian Ambulance Corps organized by Mahatma Gandhi in 1899?
The Natal Indian Ambulance Corps served as stretcher bearers for the British Empire during the Boer War. The unit focused on saving lives among Africans and Indians while local Indian communities covered all expenses.
When did the Battle of Spion Kop occur involving Indian stretcher bearers?
The Battle of Spion Kop took place between the 23rd and the 24th of January. Indian stretcher bearers moved directly into the frontline during that engagement to carry injured soldiers away from the fighting.
Which medals did thirty-four Indian leaders receive for their service in the Boer War?
Thirty-four Indian leaders received the Queen's South Africa Medal for their service. Mahatma Gandhi was bestowed with the Kaiser-i-Hind medal by the British government for his medical work.
Who led the second unit known as the Indian Stretcher Bearer Corps during the Bambatha Rebellion?
Mahatma Gandhi served as sergeant major of the Indian Stretcher Bearer Corps during the Bambatha Rebellion which broke out in Natal during 1906. Twenty members including Gandhi later received the Natal Native Rebellion Medal.