When was Husayn ibn Ali born and where did he enter the world?
Husayn ibn Ali was born on the 11th of January 626 CE in Medina. This date corresponds to the 3rd of Sha'ban in the year 4 AH.
Short answers, pulled from the story.
Husayn ibn Ali was born on the 11th of January 626 CE in Medina. This date corresponds to the 3rd of Sha'ban in the year 4 AH.
Husayn ibn Ali was the younger son of Ali ibn Abi Talib and Fatima, the daughter of Muhammad. His birth placed him at the center of early Islamic history as the grandson of the prophet.
On the 10th of October 680 CE, Husayn ibn Ali fought against an army of four thousand Umayyad soldiers with thirty-two horsemen and forty infantrymen. He was eventually killed by Sinan ibn Anas after being wounded multiple times and beheaded.
The death of Husayn ibn Ali transformed the early pro-Alid party into a unique religious identity known as Shi'ism. Heinz Halm describes this event as the big bang creating rapidly expanding Shi'ism with specific rituals and collective memory.
The first historically recorded visit to the tomb of Husayn ibn Ali occurred when Sulayman ibn Surad and the Penitents went to the grave before their departure to Syria. This tradition remained limited to Shi'a imams for decades until gaining momentum under Jafar Sadiq.