When was Guru Gobind Singh born and where?
Guru Gobind Singh was born on the 22nd of December 1666 in Patna, Bihar. He was the only son of the ninth Sikh Guru Tegh Bahadur and Mata Gujri.
Common questions about Guru Gobind Singh
Short answers, pulled from the story.
What happened to Guru Gobind Singh on the 30th of March 1699?
On the 30th of March 1699, Guru Gobind Singh initiated the Panj Pyare at Anandpur during the festival of Vaisakhi. He created the Khalsa by mixing water and sugar in an iron bowl with a double-edged sword and gave the surname Singh to the new initiates.
How did Guru Gobind Singh die and when?
Guru Gobind Singh died on the 7th of October 1708 at the age of 41 after being stabbed twice by assassins near the river Godavari. He was killed by two Afghans named Jamshed Khan and Wasil Beg who were commissioned by Wazir Khan.
What is the Zafarnama written by Guru Gobind Singh?
The Zafarnama is a letter written by Guru Gobind Singh to the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb after the siege of Anandpur. It was written in Persian and served as a stern indictment of the Emperor for his immorality and lack of justice.
What did Guru Gobind Singh declare as the eternal Guru before his death?
Guru Gobind Singh declared the Guru Granth Sahib as the eternal Guru and the Khalsa as the community of believers. He passed the mantle of leadership to the community rather than appointing a human successor.