When did the Group of 77 sign its founding document in Geneva?
The Group of 77 signed its founding document on the 15th of June 1964. This event marked the birth of the organization through a Joint Declaration of the Seventy-Seven Countries.
Questions about Group of 77
Short answers, pulled from the story.
How many countries are currently members of the Group of 77 coalition?
The Group of 77 has expanded to include 134 member countries today. The organization began with exactly 77 founding members but now encompasses more nations globally.
Who leads the Group of 77 chairmanship for 2025?
Iraq holds the chairmanship for 2025 after succeeding Uganda. The chairmanship rotates annually among member states since 1970.
Why do developing countries resist binding commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions within the Group of 77?
Developing countries argue that wealthier nations bear historical responsibility for environmental changes. They consider poverty eradication and economic development goals secondary to such measures.
Which countries withdrew from the Group of 77 after joining the European Union or OECD?
Turkey joined the OECD in 1994 and subsequently withdrew from the group. Greece departed after acceding to the European Union in 2004, and Cyprus was removed following its EU accession in 2004.