When did the Gran Sasso raid take place?
The Gran Sasso raid took place on the 12th of September. This operation liberated Benito Mussolini from his imprisonment at Hotel Campo Imperatore.
Questions about Gran Sasso raid
Short answers, pulled from the story.
Where was Benito Mussolini held before the Gran Sasso raid?
Benito Mussolini was held at Hotel Campo Imperatore, which stood 2,112 metres above sea level in the Gran Sasso d'Italia mountain range. The hotel sat on a remote and defendable mountain plateau next to a ski station.
Who led the military forces during the Gran Sasso raid?
Major Harald Mors commanded the entire operation and led the ground assault for the German forces. SS-Obersturmbannführer Herbert Kappler gathered intelligence while Hauptsturmführer Otto Skorzeny insisted on joining the mission.
How many casualties occurred during the Gran Sasso raid?
Only three Italian personnel suffered casualties during the attack. Forestry guard Pasqualino Vitocco and Carabiniere Giovanni Natale were killed, and two other carabinieri sustained minor injuries from a hand grenade.
What happened to Benito Mussolini after the Gran Sasso raid?
Mussolini established the Italian Social Republic as a puppet state in German-occupied northern Italy following his rescue. He remained in power until he attempted to flee to Switzerland with Clara Petacci in late April 1945.