When did the German invasion of Luxembourg begin?
The German invasion of Luxembourg began at 04:35 on the 10th of May 1940. The 1st, 2nd, and 10th Panzer Divisions crossed the border at Wallendorf-Pont, Vianden, and Echternach respectively.
Short answers, pulled from the story.
The German invasion of Luxembourg began at 04:35 on the 10th of May 1940. The 1st, 2nd, and 10th Panzer Divisions crossed the border at Wallendorf-Pont, Vianden, and Echternach respectively.
Major-Commandant Émile Speller commanded the Corps des Gendarmes et Volontaires which included the Grand Ducal Gendarmerie under Captain Maurice Stein. Captain Aloyse Jacoby also led a Volunteer Corps that was part of this combined force.
Fortifications known as the Schuster Line consisted of 41 sets of concrete blocks and iron gates erected in the spring of 1940. These defenses included 18 bridgeblocks and 18 roadblocks on the German border plus five roadblocks on the French border.
More than 90,000 civilians fled from the canton of Esch-sur-Alzette following the advance of German forces. Forty-seven thousand evacuated to France while another 45,000 poured into the central and northern part of Luxembourg.
The Grand Ducal government moved to Paris on the 11th of May 1940 before relocating to Fontainebleau then Poitiers. The government later moved to Portugal and the United Kingdom before finally settling in Canada for the duration of the war.