Common questions about Florence Nightingale

Short answers, pulled from the story.

When was Florence Nightingale born and where?

Florence Nightingale was born on the 12th of May 1820 in Florence, Italy. Her family returned to England in 1821, raising her at Embley Park in Hampshire and Lea Hurst in Derbyshire.

What happened during Florence Nightingale's time in the Crimean War?

Florence Nightingale arrived at Selimiye Barracks in Scutari in early November 1854 to address horrific conditions for wounded British soldiers. Her team improved hygiene and ventilation, which sharply reduced death rates after the Sanitary Commission arrived in March 1855.

How did Florence Nightingale establish the first nursing school?

The Nightingale Fund provided £45,000 to establish the Nightingale Training School at St Thomas' Hospital on the 9th of July 1860. The first trained Nightingale nurses began work on the 16th of May 1865 at the Liverpool Workhouse Infirmary.

Why is Florence Nightingale known as The Lady with the Lamp?

Florence Nightingale gained the nickname The Lady with the Lamp from a phrase in a report in The Times during the Crimean War. The image was further popularized by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's 1857 poem Santa Filomena.

When did Florence Nightingale die and where is she buried?

Florence Nightingale died on the 13th of August 1910 in her room at 10 South Street, Mayfair, London. Her relatives declined burial in Westminster Abbey, and she is buried in the churchyard of St Margaret's Church in East Wellow, Hampshire.