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Questions about Flavio Biondo

Short answers, pulled from the story.

Who was Flavio Biondo and why is he important?

Flavio Biondo (1392-1463) was an Italian Renaissance humanist historian. He is considered one of the first archaeologists and one of the first historians to divide history into three periods: Ancient, Medieval, and Modern.

What were Flavio Biondo's major works?

Biondo's major works include De Roma instaurata (Rome Restored, 1444-1448), De Roma triumphante (Rome Triumphant, 1479), Italia illustrata (Italy Illuminated, published 1474), and the Historiarum ab Inclinatione Romanorum Imperii (published Venice, 1483). The last, a history of Europe in thirty-two books, is considered his greatest achievement.

What did Flavio Biondo discover in Milan?

During a brief stay in Milan, Biondo discovered and transcribed the unique surviving manuscript of Cicero's dialogue Brutus.

Which popes did Flavio Biondo serve?

Biondo was appointed secretary to the Cancelleria under Pope Eugene IV in 1444 and accompanied Eugene into exile in Ferrara and Florence. After Eugene's death he served Pope Nicholas V, Pope Callixtus III, and Pope Pius II.

What time period does Biondo's Historiarum ab Inclinatione Romanorum Imperii cover?

The work covers European history from the plunder of Rome by the Visigoths in 410 to contemporary Italy in 1442. It was written between 1439 and 1453 and published in Venice in 1483.

How did Flavio Biondo approach the geography of Italy in Italia illustrata?

Taking the ancient Greek geographer Strabo as his model, Biondo presented Italy as a unified peninsula rather than a collection of separate regions. The work, based on his personal travels, covered fourteen Italian regions and recorded each location's topography, place-name etymology, and historical changes across time.