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Questions about Fire

Short answers, pulled from the story.

What is the chemical process of fire called?

Fire is a chemical process known as a combustion reaction. This process involves fuel and an oxidizing agent reacting to yield carbon dioxide and water.

When did wildfire first appear in the fossil record?

Wildfire is first recorded in the Late Silurian fossil record by fossils of charred plants. The level of atmospheric oxygen rose above 13% during this period, permitting the possibility of wildfire.

How long ago did humans begin using fire for cooking?

Evidence of occasional cooked food is found from 250,000 years ago, suggesting it was used in a controlled fashion. Evidence becomes widespread around 50 to 100 thousand years ago, indicating regular use from that time.

Who proposed the theory of combustion based on oxygen in 1777?

Antoine Lavoisier demonstrated that combustion involved taking up something rather than releasing a substance. In 1777, Lavoisier proposed a new theory of combustion based on the reaction of a material with a component of air which he termed oxygène.

What year were the earliest modern flamethrowers used in warfare?

The earliest modern flamethrowers were used by infantry in the First World War. German troops first used them against entrenched French troops near Verdun in February 1915.