When was the title Earl of Pembroke first created and by whom?
King Stephen of England created the title Earl of Pembroke in 1138. This act followed a severe defeat of Norman forces by Welsh troops two years prior.
Short answers, pulled from the story.
King Stephen of England created the title Earl of Pembroke in 1138. This act followed a severe defeat of Norman forces by Welsh troops two years prior.
King John created William Marshal the first Earl of Pembroke in 1199. Marshal served loyally against French rebels during the First Barons' War and signed Magna Carta in 1215.
Anne Boleyn received the Marquessate of Pembroke on the 1st of September 1532 before her marriage to Henry VIII. She was found guilty of treason and executed in May 1536, causing the title to become either forfeit or extinct at her death without male children.
Pembroke College Oxford founded in 1624 honors William Herbert third earl of the tenth creation. He served as Chancellor of the University at that time.
Robert Henry twelfth earl died in France without issue and is buried in Père Lachaise Cemetery Paris in 1862.
William Alexander Sidney Herbert became eighteenth Earl of Pembroke and fifteenth Earl of Montgomery upon his father's death in 2003. His son Reginald Henry Michael Herbert born in 2012 serves as heir apparent.