What is the population of Russia as of 2025?
Russia has an estimated population of 146.0 million people as of the 1st of January 2025. This figure represents a decline from the 147.2 million recorded in the 2021 census.
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Russia has an estimated population of 146.0 million people as of the 1st of January 2025. This figure represents a decline from the 147.2 million recorded in the 2021 census.
Death rates consistently exceeded birth rates across the nation between 1992 and 2012, creating a prolonged period analysts labeled a demographic crisis. Natural population loss reached 596.2 thousand people by the end of 2024, which increased by 20.4% compared to the previous year's figures.
Russia hosts the world's third-largest immigrant population with over 11.6 million people as recently as 2016. Most immigrants originate from other post-Soviet states including Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Azerbaijan.
Cardiovascular diseases remain the principal cause of death across the country while obesity affects 61.1% of adults according to 2016 data. Historically high alcohol consumption remains a major health issue despite recent decreases alongside smoking and suicide rates.
The 2022 invasion of Ukraine triggered considerable emigration from Russia with over 300,000 citizens leaving by mid-March 2022 alone. By early October an additional 400,000 had departed after President Vladimir Putin announced partial mobilization on the 21st of September 2022.