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Questions about DARPA

Short answers, pulled from the story.

When was DARPA established and what law authorized it?

The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency began operations on February 7th of 1958. Congress passed Public Law 85-325 in February of 1958 to authorize this new entity.

Who led DARPA when it first started and how much did they earn annually?

Roy Johnson left a lucrative position at General Electric to lead the organization. He accepted an annual salary of just $18,000 compared to his previous earnings of $160,000.

What technology did J.C.R. Licklider envision that became the precursor to the Internet?

J.C.R. Licklider envisioned a global network of computers where users could access data from anywhere. His vision laid the groundwork for ARPANET, the precursor to the modern Internet.

Why did Congress defund the Information Awareness Office in 2003?

Congress defunded the IAO in 2003 due to intense backlash from civil liberties groups. Public criticism grew rapidly over fears of mass surveillance systems targeting American citizens.

When were two X-61 Gremlin vehicles tested and where did the tests take place?

Two X-61 Gremlin vehicles were tested at Dugway Proving Ground in Utah during October of 2021. Recent programs like Gremlins focus on air-launched recoverable UAVs with distributed capabilities.