Who was Conrad Celtes?
Conrad Celtes was a German Renaissance humanist scholar and poet, born in Franconia, now part of Bavaria. Admirers called him the Archhumanist and praised him as the greatest organizer and popularizer of German Humanism.
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Conrad Celtes was a German Renaissance humanist scholar and poet, born in Franconia, now part of Bavaria. Admirers called him the Archhumanist and praised him as the greatest organizer and popularizer of German Humanism.
Conrad Celtes was born on the 1st of February 1459 and died on the 4th of February 1508. He died in Vienna of syphilis.
Emperor Frederick III named Conrad Celtes Poet Laureate at an imperial ceremony in Nuremberg after the elector Frederick of Saxony approached him on Celtes' behalf. At the same gathering, Celtes also received a doctoral degree.
Conrad Celtes founded several humanist societies modeled on Roman academies, including the Sodalitas Litterarum Vistulana in Kraków, the Sodalitas Litterarum Hungaria in Hungary, later reorganized as the Sodalitas Litterarum Danubiana in Vienna, and the Sodalitas Litterarum Rhenana in Heidelberg.
Conrad Celtes rediscovered the Latin writings of Hrosvitha in the monastery of St. Emmeram in Regensburg. He later had the manuscript mass-printed across the Empire by 1501 and received an Imperial Aulic Council privilege that year to print her dramas.
Historian Richard Unger describes Conrad Celtes as a large-scale book thief who took volumes from monastic collections and bishops' libraries for his emperor and himself. Celtes defended the practice as protecting German patrimony from damaging weather, dust, mold and insects, as well as from the Italians.