When did Chris O'Brien establish the Morgan Athletic Club that became the Chicago Cardinals?
Chris O'Brien established the Morgan Athletic Club in 1898 as an amateur football team based in Chicago. The contractor moved the group to Normal Park and renamed them the Racine Normals after the street where the park sat.
What year did the Chicago Cardinals become a charter member of the American Professional Football Association?
The franchise became a charter member of the American Professional Football Association in 1920 for a fee of $100. George Halas's Decatur Staleys joined the league alongside the Racine Cardinals as founding members.
Why was the 1925 championship awarded to the Chicago Cardinals instead of the Pottsville Maroons?
The league decided not to award a championship for 1925 but later offered it to the Cardinals after the Maroons were stripped of the title for playing an unauthorized exhibition game against Notre Dame All-Stars. Owner Chris O'Brien refused to accept the title arguing his team did not deserve it over a fair opponent.
Who was pro football's first African American lineman to play for the Chicago Cardinals?
Duke Slater became pro football's first African American lineman when he joined the Chicago Cardinals after the first American Football League folded. He encouraged the team to sign Harold Bradley Sr who became the second black lineman in 1928.
When did the Chicago Cardinals merge with the Pittsburgh Steelers to form Card-Pitt?
Player shortages caused by World War II forced the Cardinals and Pittsburgh Steelers to merge into Card-Pitt for one year in 1944. The combined team went winless that season earning derisive nicknames like Carpets.
In which year did the Chicago Cardinals move from Chicago to St. Louis?
The league quickly engineered a deal sending the Cardinals to St. Louis beginning with the 1960 season. This move also blocked St. Louis as a potential market for the new AFL which began play the same year.