Questions about Carl Sagan

Short answers, pulled from the story.

When was Carl Sagan born and where did he grow up?

Carl Edward Sagan was born on the 9th of November 1934 in the Bensonhurst neighborhood of Brooklyn. He grew up during the Great Depression years when his family lived in a modest apartment.

What major scientific discoveries did Carl Sagan make about Venus?

Carl Sagan investigated radio waves from Venus and concluded there was a surface temperature of hundreds of degrees Celsius. Mariner 2 confirmed his conclusions on the surface conditions of Venus in 1962.

How many people watched the Cosmos series created by Carl Sagan?

At least 500 million people across 60 countries have seen the thirteen-part PBS program titled Cosmos: A Personal Voyage. It became the most widely watched series in the history of American public television until Ken Burns's The Civil War aired in 1990.

Which space messages were designed by Carl Sagan for extraterrestrial intelligence?

Carl Sagan assembled the first physical message sent into space via a gold-plated plaque attached to the Pioneer 10 probe launched in 1972. He also helped develop the Voyager Golden Record sent out with the Voyager space probes in 1977 and contributed to the Arecibo message beamed into space on the 16th of November 1974.

When did Carl Sagan die and what caused his death?

Carl Sagan died from pneumonia at age 62 at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle on the 20th of December 1996. He had suffered from myelodysplasia for two years prior to his death.