When did Bruges receive its official city charter?
Bruges received its official city charter on the 27th of July 1128. New walls and canals were constructed shortly after this legal recognition.
Short answers, pulled from the story.
Bruges received its official city charter on the 27th of July 1128. New walls and canals were constructed shortly after this legal recognition.
The night-time massacre known as the Bruges Matins occurred on the 18th of May 1302 when local Flemish militia members killed the French garrison stationed within the city walls. A victory was achieved at the Battle of the Golden Spurs near Kortrijk on the 11th of July 1302.
Starting around 1500, the Zwin channel began silting up which caused the Golden Era to end abruptly. The city fell behind Antwerp as the economic flagship of the Low Countries.
The Church of Our Lady features a brick spire that reaches 115 meters high and stands as the world's second-highest brick tower or building. A sculpture called Madonna and Child can be seen in the transept.
The Historic Centre of Bruges has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2000. Its medieval buildings include the Church of Our Lady and the Belfry of Bruges.