Questions about Brown University

Short answers, pulled from the story.

When was Brown University founded and what charter established it?

Brown University was founded in 1764 when the Rhode Island General Assembly passed a charter drafted by Ezra Stiles and William Ellery. This charter explicitly forbade religious tests for admission and established a board of trustees composed of 22 Baptists, 5 Quakers, 5 Episcopalians, and 4 Congregationalists.

Who donated the money that led to the renaming of Rhode Island College to Brown University?

Nicholas Brown Jr. donated $5,000 to the struggling Rhode Island College in 1804, which entitled him to name the institution Brown University. This donation was the first of many totaling nearly $160,000 over the years that funded the construction of Hope College and Manning Hall.

What year did President Ruth Simmons establish a committee to investigate Brown University's ties to slavery?

President Ruth Simmons established a steering committee to investigate the university's ties to slavery in 2003. This committee was formed to address the complex history of the institution and the internal conflict within the Brown family regarding the transatlantic slave trade.

Which three men petitioned for the creation of the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations?

The institution was born from a petition by Ezra Stiles, William Ellery, and Josias Lyndon. Ezra Stiles later became president of Yale, William Ellery signed the Declaration of Independence, and Josias Lyndon became a future governor.