Questions about Battle of Seven Pines

Short answers, pulled from the story.

When did the Battle of Seven Pines take place?

The Battle of Seven Pines took place on the 31st of May 1862. Fighting continued into June 1 before ending at dusk.

Who commanded Confederate forces during the Battle of Seven Pines?

Joseph E. Johnston commanded Confederate forces until he was wounded on the 31st of May 1862. Major General Gustavus Smith temporarily led after Johnston fell unconscious, and Robert E. Lee replaced him following the battle.

How many casualties occurred in the Battle of Seven Pines?

Union casualties totaled 5,031 including 790 killed, 3,594 wounded, and 647 captured or missing. Confederate losses reached 6,134 with 980 dead, 4,749 wounded, and 405 taken prisoner or missing.

What role did Thaddeus S.C. Lowe play in the Battle of Seven Pines?

Professor Thaddeus S.C. Lowe established balloon camps to provide real-time aerial observation for Union commanders. He reported Confederate troop movements via telegraph from the Intrepid throughout the day of May 31 despite weather delays.

Why did Joseph E. Johnston leave command after the Battle of Seven Pines?

Johnston received a bullet wound to his right shoulder and shell fragments hitting his chest during fighting on the 31st of May 1862. The injury broke his right shoulder blade and two ribs, removing him from active duty permanently.