When did the Battle of Marengo take place?
The battle took place on the 14th of June 1800. Fighting began around 6 am and continued for twelve hours until nightfall.
Short answers, pulled from the story.
The battle took place on the 14th of June 1800. Fighting began around 6 am and continued for twelve hours until nightfall.
General Michael von Melas commanded the Austrian army during the engagement. He led three corps facing the Bormida river bridgehead while Ott and O'Reilly held the wings.
Napoleon secured a decisive victory that strengthened his position as First Consul. The French retained the battlefield and strategic initiative despite suffering heavy casualties.
Austrian losses included about eight thousand killed or wounded plus another eight thousand taken prisoner. French casualties numbered around four thousand seven hundred killed and wounded with nine hundred missing or captured.
The battlefield lies east of Alessandria near the Bormida river in Italy. A museum exists on the outskirts of Alessandria preserving the memory of the conflict.