When did the Battle of Flodden take place?
The Battle of Flodden took place on the 9th of September 1513. This date marks the day James IV of Scotland died in battle, becoming the last monarch from Great Britain to die in combat.
Short answers, pulled from the story.
The Battle of Flodden took place on the 9th of September 1513. This date marks the day James IV of Scotland died in battle, becoming the last monarch from Great Britain to die in combat.
The battle occurred near Branxton in Northumberland. The Scottish army fought on marshy ground that broke up their formations and caused them to lose cohesion during the engagement.
James IV of Scotland died in the final stage of the battle. His body was found surrounded by the corpses of his bodyguard, the Archers' Guard, and he sustained two arrow wounds and wounds from bladed weapons to the neck and wrist.
The Scottish army lost because marshy ground broke up their formations and made their long pikes unwieldy. The English artillery was more effective due to its rapid fire and the difficulty the Scots faced in shooting downhill.
The English army lost 1,500 men killed in battle. The Scottish loss was estimated at between 10,000 and 20,000 men.
Thomas Dacre discovered the body of James IV and the corpse was emballed and taken to Newcastle upon Tyne, then to York, and finally to Sheen Priory near London. James's banner, sword, and cuisses were taken to the shrine of Saint Cuthbert at Durham Cathedral.