What date did the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor occur?
The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor occurred on the 7th of December 1941. The air raid began at 7:48 a.m. Hawaiian time and lasted for approximately ninety minutes.
Questions about Attack on Pearl Harbor
Short answers, pulled from the story.
Who commanded the Japanese attack force at Pearl Harbor?
The attack force was commanded by Chūichi Nagumo. The operation was planned under the auspices of Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto, who commanded Japan's Combined Fleet.
How many Americans were killed during the attack on Pearl Harbor?
A total of 2,403 Americans were killed and 1,178 others were wounded during the attack. The majority of the fatalities were junior enlisted personnel, with nearly half of the deaths resulting from the explosion of the Arizona's forward magazine.
Why did Japan decide to attack Pearl Harbor?
Japan launched the attack to prevent the United States Pacific Fleet from interfering with planned military actions in Southeast Asia. The strike was a calculated gamble to secure dominance in the Pacific and access to resources like oil from the Dutch East Indies.
Which U.S. battleships were sunk during the attack on Pearl Harbor?
Four of the eight U.S. battleships present were sunk during the attack. These ships included the Arizona, Oklahoma, West Virginia, and California, though all but three were later raised and returned to service.