Short answers, pulled from the story.
Adult animation is animation in the form of films, television series, and web series targeted at teenagers, young adults, and mature audiences rather than children or all-age viewers. AdWeek described it as "animated projects aimed at grown-ups, not kids." It focuses on issues adults handle and uses humor that adults and teens are more likely to understand than younger viewers.
Adult animated works may include dark humor, violence, profanity, nudity, sexual content (either explicit or suggestive), toilet humor, shock value, and political or satirical themes. Some productions are also noted for complex or experimental storytelling and distinctive animation techniques.
No. On television, adult animated productions typically air in the evening but are not generally pornographic or obscene. The category includes sexual themes and mature content, but it occupies a distinct space well short of pornography.
Adult animation most commonly appears as sitcoms and comedies, though it also includes films and web series. Sitcoms and comedies are specifically identified as the dominant styles within the genre.
Adult animation is described as animation with adult themes and situations that uses explicit language and humor that adults and teens are more likely to understand. AdWeek called it "animated projects aimed at grown-ups, not kids" that feature humor with "no limits, bouncing between funny and offensive" while maintaining a balance of reality and fantasy.
Adult animation is distinguished by its targeted audience and its use of thematic elements considered inappropriate for children, including dark humor, mature themes, and political or philosophical content. Some works are also set apart by complex storytelling techniques and distinct visual styles that reflect unique artistic approaches.