What were the dates of the Abdications of Bayonne?
The abdications occurred between May 5 and the 10th of May 1808. Charles IV ceded his rights to Napoleon on May 5 while Ferdinand VII renounced the crown before midnight that same day.
Short answers, pulled from the story.
The abdications occurred between May 5 and the 10th of May 1808. Charles IV ceded his rights to Napoleon on May 5 while Ferdinand VII renounced the crown before midnight that same day.
Charles IV and Ferdinand VII both signed treaties transferring Spanish Crown rights to Napoleon Bonaparte. The French Emperor received these rights from the Bourbon monarchs during their stay in Bayonne.
Joseph I entered Spain on the 9th of July 1808 and arrived in Madrid on July 20. He stayed only eleven days before being forced to leave due to the Battle of Bailén victory.
Napoleon intervened because he viewed leaving Spain as a potential enemy no longer an option following internal instability. He believed it necessary to bind Spain to his system whether willingly or through force.
Spain experienced a two-month period without kings or new monarch between mid-May 1808 and late July 1808. Supreme authority rested with Marshal Murat who was ill and unable to govern effectively during this time.