Who painted the artwork titled A Philosopher Lecturing on the Orrery?
Joseph Wright of Derby created this painting in 1766. The artist used a single lamp to replace the sun within the mechanical model.
Questions about A Philosopher Lecturing on the Orrery
Short answers, pulled from the story.
When was the painting A Philosopher Lecturing on the Orrery completed?
The year 1766 marked the creation of this work by Joseph Wright of Derby. It entered public collection after being purchased at the Exhibition of 1766 of the Society of Artists.
Where is the painting A Philosopher Lecturing on the Orrery currently located?
The painting resides in the Derby Museum and Art Gallery where it remains on permanent display. Visitors can view the actual painting from 1766 alongside a working replica built in 1993.
Why did Joseph Wright of Derby use artificial light instead of sunlight in A Philosopher Lecturing on the Orrery?
Wright placed an artificial lamp at the center to represent the sun while creating shadows that enhanced the drama. This lighting choice allowed viewers to see contours clearly while generating movement from the flickering flame.
Who bought the painting A Philosopher Lecturing on the Orrery for £210?
Washington Shirley held the title of 5th Earl Ferrers and purchased the piece at the Exhibition of 1766 of the Society of Artists. He was a British Royal Navy officer who owned an orrery himself.