— Ch. 1 · Discovery And Relocation History —
Stora Hammars stones.
~2 min read · Ch. 1 of 5
The Stora Hammars image stones began their modern life in 1923 when two of them moved from the Stora Hammars farm to the Bungemuseet open-air museum. This transfer happened in Fårösund on the island of Gotland, Sweden. The remaining pair followed later, arriving at the same museum in 1946. Before these moves, all four stones sat quietly at the original farm location within Lärbro parish. Their journey from a rural field to a curated collection marked a shift from local landmark to national artifact.
Phallic Symbolism And Death Imagery
Four Viking Age image stones dating from around the 8th century CE carry phallic shapes carved into their surfaces. Similar combinations of death with this erotic symbolism occur on other Gotland rune and image stones. Scholars note that such pairings appear repeatedly across the region during the Germanic Iron Age. The visual language links physical form directly to themes of mortality and fertility found throughout Norse pagan culture.Stora Hammars I Mythological Panels
Six panels cover the face of the first stone, each showing mythological, religious or martial scenes. One panel depicts a woman standing between two men while another shows a sacrifice scene with a Valknut over an altar. A third panel illustrates a woman positioned between a longship filled with armed warriors and another group of fighting men. These images together interpret the legend of Hildr and its never-ending battle. A warrior appears about to be hanged in a tree, possibly as part of a blood eagle sacrifice. Nearby sits a shaped stone that one scholar suggests functions like the Elgesem runestone cult object.