— Ch. 1 · Desert And Jungle Filming Locations —
Architecture of Star Wars.
~3 min read · Ch. 1 of 5
The Tunisian desert town of Matmata provided the physical home for Luke Skywalker's childhood. A complex of caves and domed structures sits within this arid landscape, serving as the visual foundation for Tatooine in Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope. Production crews traveled to Guatemala to capture the final scenes of that same film. The Guatemalan rain forest hosted a celebration with rebel allies inside a caved area. This specific location choice borrowed heavily from Leni Riefenstahl's 1935 Nazi propaganda film Triumph of the Will. These exotic locales offered scenery unfamiliar to all but a few experts in non-western architecture. The result was fantastic settings that remained believable despite their otherworldly nature.
Urban Planning And Cinematic Influences
Architecture and planning students noted in 1999 that The Phantom Menace offered a variety of urban development options. The urban future depicted in Blade Runner features a grimy, crime-ridden Los Angeles in the 21st century. Stanley Kubrick's 2001: A Space Odyssey also influenced the architectural designs found throughout the franchise. Lucas continued his work from THX 1138, which featured a claustrophobic subterranean world of black-and-white spaces. That earlier film showed a population subdued with drugs and kept under constant surveillance. Mark Lamster wrote that cities are places of danger and corruption within the series. He described retro-futurist cities as existing between extremes of great beauty and dubious moral character. George Lucas held personal feelings about cities and urban environments that shaped these choices.