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— CH. 1 · GHOSTWRITING ORIGINS —

Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker

~4 min read · Ch. 1 of 7
7 sections
  • Alan Dean Foster sat at a desk in 1976, typing the final words of a story that would become one of the most famous books ever written. He had already read THX 1138 and American Graffiti before George Lucas asked him to write this novelization. Foster knew the director's work well enough to understand the scope of what was required. When Lucas offered him the job, he did not demand his name appear on the cover. Foster later explained that it felt like a contractor asking for credit on a Frank Lloyd Wright house. The decision rested with Lucas, who wanted the book to carry his own name as the author. This arrangement allowed the film to feel more cohesive when audiences encountered the story in print form. Foster accepted the role without hesitation or complaint about the lack of public recognition.

  • Ballantine Books released the paperback version of Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker on the 12th of November 1976. Judy Lynn Del Rey commissioned Ralph McQuarrie to create the cover art while he worked on visual concepts for the upcoming movie. The initial print run consisted of half a million copies. By February 1977, those copies were completely sold out. In the following three months, Ballantine moved another 3.5 million units across the United States market. Sphere Books purchased British publishing rights for $225,000 and hired John Berkey to design their edition. The massive sales figures arrived six months before the theatrical release of the film itself. Later editions included sixteen pages of full-color photographs taken directly from the motion picture set. These images helped bridge the gap between the written word and the visual spectacle that would soon arrive in theaters.

  • Ralph McQuarrie painted an image showing Luke Skywalker holding a lightsaber alongside Chewbacca and R2-D2. Behind them stood an enlarged head of Darth Vader looming over the scene. This artwork appeared on the American edition distributed by Ballantine Books. John Berkey created a different cover for the UK edition published by Sphere Books. Both artists worked under tight deadlines while simultaneously developing visuals for Lucas's film production. The back of the original US book carried the text Soon to be a spectacular motion picture from Twentieth Century Fox. These covers served as early marketing tools that introduced potential readers to characters they had not yet seen on screen. The imagery helped establish the tone of the story before anyone could watch the movie.

  • The novel opens with Another galaxy, another time instead of the famous crawl used in the film. Scenes filmed but cut from the final version appear in the book including Luke at Tosche Station on Tatooine. Jabba the Hutt is described here as a fat biped with a shaggy skull and jowels shaking when he moves. He bears scars marking his ferocious reputation in combat unlike the giant slug creature shown later in Return of the Jedi. Blue Squadron appears during the Death Star assault making Luke call sign Blue Five rather than Red Five. Obi-Wan Kenobi lives inside a cave where he smokes a pipe instead of residing in a hut. Stormtroopers board the Tantive IV through the ceiling rather than blasting open a door. Admiral Motti does not exist in this version; Romodi takes his place with severe facial scarring. Grand Moff Tarkin watches Princess Leia suffer torture while Vader defeats Obi-Wan in their duel. Wedge retreats due to a malfunction after Biggs dies in the dogfight over the Death Star.

  • In the prologue titled From the First Saga: Journal of the Whills, Senator Palpatine causes himself to be elected President of the Republic. He promised to reunite disaffected people and restore the remembered glory of the Republic before declaring himself Emperor. Once secure in office he shut himself away from the populace and became controlled by assistants appointed to high office. The cries of the people for justice did not reach his ears according to the text. This description differs significantly from how Palpatine is portrayed as a Sith Master in later films like The Empire Strikes Back. Lucas explained that the first film was written during the era of Richard Nixon when the story explored how a democracy turns itself over to a dictator. The novel presents a political narrative focused on internal corruption within government organs of commerce rather than an external takeover by a dark master.

  • The official term used throughout the book is mechanical instead of droid which appears only as slang spelled with an apostrophe preceding it as android. Darth Vader receives the title Sith Lord in this version though the word does not appear in the original movie until 1999's Episode I: The Phantom Menace. Chewbacca possesses bright yellow eyes while stormtroopers guarding the Millennium Falcon carry call sign THX-1138 referencing Lucas' directorial debut. Han Solo mentions a Corellian friend named Tocneppil which spells out Lippincot backwards as a nod to Charles Lippincott who led the marketing campaign. Obi-Wan Kenobi cuts one alien in half during a confrontation in the Mos Eisley cantina involving three creatures instead of two. These details establish early versions of terminology and character traits that would evolve or change in subsequent releases of the franchise.

Common questions

Who wrote the 1976 novel Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker?

Alan Dean Foster wrote the 1976 novel Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker. George Lucas decided that his own name should appear on the cover instead of Foster's name.

When was the paperback version of Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker released by Ballantine Books?

Ballantine Books released the paperback version of Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker on the 12th of November 1976. The initial print run consisted of half a million copies which sold out by February 1977.

What differences exist between the book and film versions of Jabba the Hutt in Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker?

Jabba the Hutt is described as a fat biped with a shaggy skull and jowels shaking when he moves in the book. He bears scars marking his ferocious reputation in combat unlike the giant slug creature shown later in Return of the Jedi.

How does the prologue of Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker differ from the movie opening crawl?

The novel opens with Another galaxy another time instead of the famous crawl used in the film. The prologue titled From the First Saga: Journal of the Whills describes Senator Palpatine causing himself to be elected President of the Republic before declaring himself Emperor.

Why did George Lucas choose not to put Alan Dean Foster's name on the cover of Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker?

George Lucas wanted the book to carry his own name as the author so the film would feel more cohesive when audiences encountered the story in print form. Foster accepted the role without hesitation or complaint about the lack of public recognition.

All sources

18 references cited across the entry

  1. 2bookStar Wars: A New HopeGeorge Lucas — Del Rey — 1997
  2. 4webInterview with Alan Dean FosterDag R. ("daigoro") — 2000-04-03
  3. 5webAn Annotated Guide to The Star Wars Portfolio by Ralph McQuarrieJohn Scoleri — Lucasfilm — 14 January 2014
  4. 7webJohn Berkey Remembered13 May 2008
  5. 8bookBestsellers (Routledge Revivals): Popular Fiction of the 1970sJohn Sutherland et al. — Routledge — 2010
  6. 9av mediaEmpire of DreamsLucasfilm — 2004
  7. 10bookStar Wars and the History of Transmedia StorytellingSean Guynes et al. — Amsterdam University Press
  8. 11bookStar Wars: From the Adventures of Luke SkywalkerGeorge Lucas — Ballantine — June 1977
  9. 12bookStar Wars: A New HopeGeorge Lucas — Ballantine Books — 1976
  10. 14bookA Galaxy Here and Now: Historical and Cultural Readings of Star WarsPeter W. Lee — McFarland — 2016-01-15
  11. 16bookThe Secret History of Star WarsMichael Kaminski — Legacy Books Press — 2008
  12. 18bookStar Wars: The Phantom Menace: The Expanded Visual DictionaryDavid West Reynolds et al. — DK Publishing — 2012