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— CH. 1 · INTRODUCTION —

Kenji Terada

~4 min read · Ch. 1 of 6
6 sections
  • Kenji Terada wrote the scripts for the first three Final Fantasy games, a trilogy that launched one of the most enduring video game franchises in history. He did this quietly, as a freelance writer with deep roots in Japanese animation, working for a small company called Square before anyone outside Japan had heard of it. Who was Kenji Terada, and how did a graduate of Waseda University's European History department end up shaping a fantasy universe that millions of players would inhabit? Those are the questions worth sitting with.

  • Kenji Terada was born in Tokyo, Japan. He graduated from Waseda University in 1973 with a degree in European History. His student years were not spent only in lecture halls. He did illustrations for newspapers and magazines, worked on film sets, and picked up early experience as an animator. That combination of visual and literary work set the direction for everything that followed.

    In 1978, five years after graduating, Terada became an assistant to Osamu Tezuka, the artist and storyteller often called the godfather of manga. Working alongside Tezuka was a formative placement. By 1980, Terada had left that role to work as a freelance writer and director, taking on scripts for anime series including Baoh, Dirty Pair, and Kimagure Orange Road.

  • Square approached Terada to write the scenarios for three consecutive Final Fantasy titles. The first game arrived in 1987. Final Fantasy II followed in 1988, and Final Fantasy III landed in 1990. All three are listed with Terada credited as scenario writer. These were not small projects by the standards of the late 1980s Japanese game industry. Each game asked players to navigate elaborate worlds held together by a written premise, and Terada supplied that premise across all three installments.

    The three scripts represent a concentrated burst of work within a larger career. Terada was simultaneously producing anime scripts during those same years, so the Final Fantasy work ran alongside, not instead of, his television commitments.

  • Of all the anime series Terada worked on, Kimagure Orange Road claimed the deepest involvement. He served as series organizer and main script writer for the television series, which ran from 1987 to 1988. His work on the property did not stop with the television run. He also wrote the 1988 film Kimagure Orange Road: I Want to Return to That Day, returned for the OVA series that ran from 1989 to 1991, and contributed to the 1996 film Shin Kimagure Orange Road: Summer's Beginning. Few other series in his credits span such a wide range of formats and years under a single creative banner.

    The anime television landscape of the 1980s shows just how broadly Terada spread his output. His credits across that decade include Miss Machiko, Ninja Hattori-kun, Cat's Eye, Kinnikuman, Dancouga - Super Beast Machine God, Dirty Pair, and Ginga Nagareboshi Gin, among many others.

  • Terada's work crossed cultural and genre lines in ways that are easy to overlook. He created the concept for Dark Wizard, a Sega CD strategy game released in 1993. That same year, the Yaiba anime series appeared among his credits, showing that his mid-career output continued at a steady pace.

    In 2003, Terada took on the role of both writer and director for Batman: Dark Tomorrow, a video game built around the DC Comics character. That project marked a notable shift: it was the first time he held both creative roles on a major game release. The same year he served as director for the Firestorm anime series. Batman: Dark Tomorrow drew on an American intellectual property, placing a Japanese writer-director at the helm of a project aimed at a Western gaming audience.

  • After 2003, Terada continued working. His credits include a role as story consultant on Robotech: The Shadow Chronicles, the 2006 film continuation of the Robotech franchise. He wrote the scenario for Brigandine: The Legend of Runersia, a strategy game released in 2020, which places his active career at a span of more than four decades. The Cara to Otamajakushi-shima anime series, which ran from 2018 to 2019, also carries his name.

    His directorial credits extend back to 1979, when he contributed storyboards to Gordian Warrior. He also directed episodes of Space Emperor God Sigma in 1980, and later contributed episode direction to Brave Command Dagwon in 1996. Brigandine: The Legend of Runersia, published in 2020, stands as the most recent game in his listed credits, more than three decades after the first Final Fantasy.

Common questions

Who is Kenji Terada and what is he known for?

Kenji Terada is a Japanese scenario writer, anime director, series organizer, and novelist. He is best known for writing the scenarios for the first three Final Fantasy video games and for serving as series organizer and main script writer for Kimagure Orange Road.

Did Kenji Terada write all three original Final Fantasy games?

Yes. Terada is credited as scenario writer on Final Fantasy (1987), Final Fantasy II (1988), and Final Fantasy III (1990).

Where did Kenji Terada go to university and what did he study?

Kenji Terada graduated from Waseda University in 1973 with a degree in European History.

What was Kenji Terada's connection to Osamu Tezuka?

In 1978, Kenji Terada became an assistant to artist Osamu Tezuka. He left that role in 1980 to work as a freelance writer and director.

What role did Kenji Terada play in Batman: Dark Tomorrow?

Kenji Terada served as both writer and director for Batman: Dark Tomorrow, the 2003 video game based on the DC Comics character.

What is the most recent work by Kenji Terada?

Brigandine: The Legend of Runersia, released in 2020, is the most recent game listed in Kenji Terada's credits. He also worked on the anime series Cara to Otamajakushi-shima, which ran from 2018 to 2019.