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— CH. 1 · SATIRICAL ORIGINS AND LAUNCH —

Dogecoin

~3 min read · Ch. 1 of 6
6 sections
  • On the 6th of December 2013, software engineers Billy Markus and Jackson Palmer introduced a new digital currency to the world. They designed it as a joke to mock the wild speculation surrounding Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies at that time. The project featured the face of Kabosu from the famous doge meme as its logo. Palmer purchased the domain Dogecoin.com and added a splash screen with Comic Sans text before Markus joined him. Their goal was to create a peer-to-peer payment system that could reach a broader audience than existing coins. This satirical approach quickly gained traction on social platforms like Reddit within just two weeks.

  • Within thirty days of launch, over one million visitors arrived at Dogecoin.com seeking information about the new coin. On the 19th of December 2013, the value jumped nearly three hundred percent in seventy-two hours. This rapid growth occurred while Bitcoin struggled following China's decision to ban banks from investing in the cryptocurrency economy. Three days later, the price dropped by eighty percent due to large mining pools exploiting the small computing power required for mining. On Christmas Day 2013, millions of coins were stolen during a hack on the online wallet platform called Dogewallet. The hacker redirected all transactions to a single address, causing significant losses for users. The community responded by launching SaveDogemas to help those who lost funds recover their money.

  • On the 19th of January 2014, the Dogecoin community established a fundraiser to raise fifty thousand dollars for the Jamaican Bobsled Team. By the second day, they had donated thirty-six thousand dollars worth of Dogecoin and saw the exchange rate rise by fifty percent. Later that year, Eric Nakagawa led the Dogecoin Foundation to collect donations for building a well in Kenya's Tana river basin. More than four thousand donors contributed to this effort including one anonymous benefactor who gave fourteen million dogecoins. In March 2014, the community raised sixty-seven point eight million dogecoins to sponsor NASCAR driver Josh Wise. His car featured a Dogecoin-sponsored paint scheme and raced at Talladega Superspeedway under the nickname Moonrocket.

  • In January 2021, Dogecoin rose over eight hundred percent in twenty-four hours reaching seven cents per coin. This surge followed attention from Reddit users and encouragement from Elon Musk during the GameStop short squeeze. By February, the price hit eight cents after tweets from Snoop Dogg and Gene Simmons supported the currency. On the 16th of April 2021, Dogecoin reached forty-five cents marking a four hundred percent increase within that week alone. Trading volume approached seventy billion dollars in the preceding twenty-four hours making it the fifth-highest-valued cryptocurrency globally. The market capitalization neared fifty billion dollars while interest caused outages on electronic trading platforms like Robinhood due to unprecedented demand.

  • On the 20th of December 2020, Elon Musk tweeted One Word: Doge causing the value of Dogecoin to rise by twenty percent shortly afterward. His subsequent tweets claiming Dogecoin is the people's crypto led to another forty percent increase in early February 2021. On the 15th of April 2021, the price jumped more than one hundred percent after Musk posted an image of Joan Miró's painting Dog Barking at the Moon. A federal lawsuit filed on the 16th of June 2022 sought damages of two hundred fifty-eight billion dollars alleging artificial inflation through social media influence. Tesla won dismissal of this fraud case on the 29th of August 2024 after years of legal proceedings. Critics including co-founder Jackson Palmer called Musk a self-absorbed grifter for his repeated promotion efforts.

  • Dogecoin uses scrypt technology in its proof-of-work algorithm which prevents miners from using standard SHA-256 Bitcoin mining equipment. The target block time for Dogecoin is one minute compared to Litecoin's two and a half minutes or Bitcoin's ten minutes. Originally the currency had a randomized reward system but changed to a static block reward in March 2014. By mid-2015, the hundred billionth Dogecoin was mined with five billion additional coins entering circulation every year thereafter. This design creates consistent inflation without any supply cap unlike Bitcoin which limits total coins to twenty-one million. The implementation differs significantly from predecessors as it was forked from Litecoin before being refactored toward Bitcoin standards.

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Common questions

Who created Dogecoin and when was it introduced?

Software engineers Billy Markus and Jackson Palmer introduced Dogecoin on the 6th of December 2013. They designed the project as a joke to mock wild speculation surrounding Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies at that time.

What happened to Dogecoin value in December 2013 after launch?

The value jumped nearly three hundred percent in seventy-two hours on the 19th of December 2013. Three days later the price dropped by eighty percent due to large mining pools exploiting small computing power required for mining.

How much money did the Dogecoin community raise for the Jamaican Bobsled Team?

The Dogecoin community established a fundraiser on the 19th of January 2014 to raise fifty thousand dollars for the team. By the second day they had donated thirty-six thousand dollars worth of Dogecoin and saw the exchange rate rise by fifty percent.

When did Elon Musk influence Dogecoin price and what were the results?

Elon Musk tweeted One Word: Doge on the 20th of December 2020 causing the value to rise by twenty percent shortly afterward. The price hit eight cents by February 2021 after tweets from Snoop Dogg and Gene Simmons supported the currency.

Why does Dogecoin have no supply cap compared to Bitcoin?

Dogecoin uses scrypt technology in its proof-of-work algorithm which prevents miners from using standard SHA-256 Bitcoin mining equipment. Originally the currency had a randomized reward system but changed to a static block reward in March 2014 creating consistent inflation without any supply cap unlike Bitcoin.

All sources

95 references cited across the entry

  1. 1webCOPYINGNovember 27, 2021
  2. 4newsIs There a Cryptocurrency Bubble? Just Ask DogeKevin Roose — September 15, 2017
  3. 6webWow. Dogecoin is the most Internet thing to happen, ever.Andrew Couts — Digital Trends — December 12, 2013
  4. 12webSuch Weird: The Founders of Dogecoin See the Meme Currency's Tipping PointPatrick McGuire — Vice Media — December 23, 2013
  5. 13webAn Interview With The Creator Of Dogecoin: The Internet's Favourite New CurrencyJenny Noyes — Junkee Media — January 22, 2014
  6. 14webWhat is Dogecoin?Rob Wile — December 19, 2013
  7. 15newsDogecoin: 5 Fast Facts You Need to KnowDanny Vega — December 10, 2013
  8. 16webWith its own cryptocurrency, Doge has officially conquered 2013Miles Klee — The Daily Dot — December 10, 2013
  9. 18webTo the moon! DogeCoin fetches 300 percent jump in value in 24 hours.Andrew Couts — Digital Trends — December 19, 2013
  10. 20webDogecoin Prices Crashed This WeekendRob Wile — December 22, 2013
  11. 21webMillions of Meme-Based Dogecoins Stolen on Christmas DayAshley Feinberg — Gizmodo — December 26, 2013
  12. 22webSuch Hack. Many Dogecoin. Very Disappear. So Gone. Wow.Catherine Shu — TechCrunch — December 25, 2013
  13. 30webSpaceX to Launch DOGE-1 to the Moon!Geometric Energy press release
  14. 35webAnnouncement: Re-establishing the Dogecoin FoundationDogecoin Foundation — August 16, 2021
  15. 45webWhat is Dogecoin? How a joke became hotter than bitcoinDavid Goldman — April 17, 2021
  16. 51webBitcoin is so 2013: Dogecoin is the new cryptocurrency on the blockNathan Ingraham — The Verge — December 16, 2013
  17. 52webMove Over Bitcoin: Dogecoin is HereJ. Duaine Hahn — Complex Tech — December 16, 2013
  18. 53newsHarvard supercomputing cluster hijacked to produce dumb cryptocurrencyLee Hutchinson — Condé Nast — February 21, 2014
  19. 57webThe rise and rise of the Dogecoin and internet tipping cultureAustralian Broadcasting Corporation — January 24, 2014
  20. 58webReddit Users Lose Real Money After Meme Currency Bot DiesPeter Yeh — Gizmodo — May 11, 2017
  21. 61webDogecoin cryptocurrency donors help send Indian athletes to SochiDevin Coldewey — NBC News.com — January 29, 2014
  22. 63newsDogecoin raises $55,000 to sponsor Nascar driverAlex Hern — March 27, 2014
  23. 64webNASCAR fans on Reddit use DogeCoin to sponsor Josh WiseChris Estrada — NBC Sports — March 26, 2014
  24. 65webTalladega Shibe: The Dogecar's NASCAR HighlightsDaniel Stuckey — May 5, 2014
  25. 66newsJosh Wise wins fan vote, beats Danica PatrickMike Hembree — May 16, 2014
  26. 68newsReddit, Dogecoin support NASCAR racer at TalladegaLarry Frum — CNN — April 24, 2014
  27. 69newsMuch Wow: Dogecoin Returns to NASCAR on Stefan Parsons' CarJared Haas — Frontstretch — March 2, 2021
  28. 72webConfused About Dogecoin? Here's How It (Doesn't) Work.David Gerard — February 11, 2021
  29. 75webDogecoin gives away the crypto gameJemima Kelly — May 11, 2021
  30. 79webElon Musk tweeted. Dogecoin surged more than 50%Chris Isidore — February 4, 2021
  31. 91webDoge's Twitter Reign Ends, Triggering Memecoin SlumpLauren Leffer — April 7, 2023