Who was Shah Jahan III and when did he reign?
Shah Jahan III was the sixteenth Mughal emperor, reigning from December 1759 to 1760. He was also known as Mirza Muhi-ul-Millat and lived from 1711 to 1772.
Questions about Shah Jahan III
Short answers, pulled from the story.
How was Shah Jahan III related to Aurangzeb?
Shah Jahan III was the great-grandson of Aurangzeb through the youngest line. His father was Muhi us-Sunnat, whose father was Muhammad Kam Bakhsh, the youngest son of Aurangzeb.
How did Shah Jahan III come to power as Mughal emperor?
Shah Jahan III was placed on the Mughal throne in December 1759 through the political intrigues of Imad-ul-Mulk in Delhi. He did not ascend through orderly succession but was installed by a powerful court faction.
Why was Shah Jahan III deposed?
Shah Jahan III was deposed by Mughal ministers acting in the name of the exiled Shah Alam II. His removal was driven by court politics rather than any personal failing, and his reign lasted only briefly.
What number emperor was Shah Jahan III in the Mughal dynasty?
Shah Jahan III was the sixteenth Mughal emperor. His reign in 1759-1760 was one of the shortest in the dynasty's history.
Who succeeded Shah Jahan III as Mughal emperor?
Shah Alam II was restored to the Mughal throne after Shah Jahan III was deposed. Mughal ministers acted in Shah Alam II's name to remove Shah Jahan III, making Shah Alam II the returning successor.