What is the Civic Crown and how was it made?
The Civic Crown was a chaplet of common oak leaves woven to form a crown. This decoration appeared during the Roman Republic and continued into the subsequent Roman Empire.
Questions about Civic Crown
Short answers, pulled from the story.
Who could receive the Civic Crown in ancient Rome?
Romans who saved the lives of fellow citizens received this decoration. A recipient had to slay an enemy on a spot held by the enemy that same day.
When did Augustus begin receiving the Civic Crown as emperor?
Augustus originated the shift when he was awarded it for saving the lives of citizens by ending the series of civil wars. He wore the oak-leaf Civic Crown as depicted in surviving statues like those found in Munich.
Why was Julius Caesar awarded the Civic Crown in 81 BC?
Julius Caesar was awarded the Civic Crown for his service in the Siege of Mytilene in 81 BC. The requirement for direct admission from the rescued person ensured authenticity without which the honor could not be claimed.
How many Civic Wreaths did Siccius Dentatus win compared to Capitolinus?
Siccius Dentatus won fourteen Civic Wreaths, and Capitolinus six. One instance involved saving the life of his commanding officer Servilius.