When did the revolution in Córdoba begin and what was its name?
The revolution in Córdoba began on the 15th of February 1009 and is known as the Fitna. This civil war reduced the city to a smoldering ruin and marked the abrupt end of its golden age.
Common questions about Córdoba, Spain
Short answers, pulled from the story.
What was the population of Córdoba during its golden age?
Historians estimate that the population of Córdoba reached 400,000 souls before the destruction of the Caliphate. The city was once the second-largest metropolis in Europe and boasted over 80 libraries.
When was the Great Mosque of Córdoba constructed and by whom?
The construction of the Great Mosque of Córdoba began in 785 under the Umayyad prince Abd ar-Rahman I. This project defined the city's skyline for a millennium and integrated Roman ruins with new Islamic architecture.
When did Ferdinand III of Castile conquer Córdoba and what happened to the mosque?
Ferdinand III of Castile conquered Córdoba on the 29th of June 1236. The Great Mosque was converted into a Catholic cathedral dedicated to the Virgin Mary following this conquest.
What is the highest summer average daily temperature recorded in Córdoba?
Córdoba holds the record for the highest summer average daily temperatures in Spain and Europe. Average highs reach around 40 degrees Celsius in July and August.
When was the historic center of Córdoba declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
The Great Mosque-Cathedral in Córdoba was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984. The historic center of the city with its narrow streets and patios has been preserved for centuries.