Questions about Alabama in the American Civil War

Short answers, pulled from the story.

When did Alabama vote to secede from the United States?

Alabama delegates voted on leaving the United States on the 11th of January 1861. The result was a 61 percent majority for secession against 39 percent opposition.

What were the main reasons Alabama gave for joining the Confederacy?

Stephen F. Hale wrote that slavery was the core reason for this break and described African Americans as half-civilized. The state constitution adopted on the 28th of January 1861 explicitly opposed any form of emancipation by other nations.

How did the Civil War affect corn production in Coosa County between 1861 and 1862?

Corn production in Coosa County dropped by 150,000 bushels between 1861 and 1862. Twenty counties failed to produce any surplus corn during this period leading to widespread hunger.

Where were the primary munitions plants located in Alabama during the war?

Josiah Gorgas located new munitions plants in Selma employing 10,000 workers before Union raiders burned them down in 1865. The Selma Arsenal produced most of the Confederacy's ammunition throughout the war.

Which unit composed entirely of Alabama Unionists served in the Union Army?

The most well-known unit composed entirely of Alabama Unionists was the 1st Alabama Cavalry Regiment. Of 2,678 white Alabamians who enlisted in the Union Army 2,066 served within it.

When did Confederate General Richard Taylor surrender his forces in Alabama?

Confederate General Richard Taylor negotiated a ceasefire with Union General Edward Canby at Magee Farm on the 29th of April 1865. Mobile surrendered three days after Robert E. Lee surrendered at Appomattox Courthouse on the 9th of April 1865.